02 May 2012

The many faces of bolus

Bolus is a simple, yet important technology used in radiation therapy. The most basic function of bolus material is to shape the dose distribution in a desired way. This generally falls into two categories: compensating for "missing" tissue and enhancing the build-up effect of MeV energy photon beams.

The bolus itself can be made of a huge variety of materials depending on the application. Below are some materials used as bolus, all of which are applied directly to the skin surface.

"Superflab" vinyl plastic bolus in 5mm and 3mm thicknesses.

Edge view of Superflab sheets.

Wet towels can provide bolus with tissue like properties.

Petroleum jelly infused gauze pads are sometimes used as bolus used over open wounds.
Brass chainmail bolus for photons. The bolus of choice for C-3PO and Michael Jackson.

What's the strangest material you've seen used as bolus?

4 comments:

  1. Do you have a link for the C-3PO bolus? That would have been perfect for a recent setup at my center.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. This document found on MedPhysFiles discusses using brass chain mail bolus. It looks like they got theirs from a metal mesh company (i.e. not a medical supply company). Don't tell the FDA!

      http://www.medphysfiles.com/index.php?name=Downloads&get=62

      Delete
  2. How do you have control over density while using wet towel as a bolus? Even if you fix the amount of water used to wet the towel, i think its still not possible to have uniform density. Thanks for the topic.

    ReplyDelete

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.